"doubler" meaning in All languages combined

See doubler on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: doublers [plural]
Etymology: Etymology tree English double Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āzijos Latin -āriusnom. Latin -āriusbor. Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz Proto-West Germanic *-ārī Old English -ere Middle English -ere English -er English doubler From double (verb) + -er. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:af|double<pos:verb>|-er<id:agent noun>|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree English double Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āzijos Latin -āriusnom. Latin -āriusbor. Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz Proto-West Germanic *-ārī Old English -ere Middle English -ere English -er English doubler [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent noun", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "nom.", "keyword_label" : "Nominalization of", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āzijos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ārius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "nominalization" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ārius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ārijaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-ārī", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-ere", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ere", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-er", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "doubler", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="doubler"> From double (verb) + -er. Head templates: {{en-noun}} doubler (plural doublers)
  1. One who doubles.
    Sense id: en-doubler-en-noun-rb9ZnAPL
  2. An instrument for augmenting a very small quantity of electricity, so as to render it manifest by sparks or the electroscope.
    Sense id: en-doubler-en-noun-rLHnYM6i
  3. (structural engineering) A metal plate riveted or welded over a preexisting metal structural component to reinforce it and relieve the stress on the preexisting component, or to serve as a patch where part of the original structure has failed or been removed.
    Sense id: en-doubler-en-noun-wXt35q5l
  4. Part of a distilling apparatus for intercepting the heavier fractions and returning them to be redistilled.
    Sense id: en-doubler-en-noun-h0Eo4jHz
  5. (calico printing) A blanket or felt placed between the fabric and the printing table or cylinder.
    Sense id: en-doubler-en-noun-jThsmr-o
  6. (metalworking) A person employed in a roller mill to fold the hot metal plates in half.
    Sense id: en-doubler-en-noun-Em~SA7US Categories (other): Metalworking, English terms suffixed with -er (measurement) Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -er (measurement): 9 10 8 5 8 12 10 15 14 9 Topics: arts, crafts, engineering, hobbies, lifestyle, metallurgy, metalworking, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  7. A device with two electrical plugs that plugs into an electrical outlet, effectively converting the electrical outlet into two; socket converter.
    Sense id: en-doubler-en-noun-nLMLIkTc Categories (other): English terms suffixed with -er (measurement) Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -er (measurement): 9 10 8 5 8 12 10 15 14 9
  8. A diaper insert. Synonyms: diaper doubler
    Sense id: en-doubler-en-noun-XV5VLYSZ Categories (other): English entries referencing missing etymons, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun), English terms suffixed with -er (measurement), Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Diapers Disambiguation of English entries referencing missing etymons: 7 6 7 5 5 11 13 25 17 3 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 9 6 6 6 5 12 12 25 16 3 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 9 6 6 6 5 12 12 25 16 3 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 6 5 5 6 15 12 26 15 2 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun): 9 7 6 6 6 23 12 32 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -er (measurement): 9 10 8 5 8 12 10 15 14 9 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 7 6 6 5 5 11 14 27 16 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 11 5 4 4 8 9 11 23 13 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 5 5 5 5 11 13 27 15 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 9 6 5 6 5 12 12 26 14 3 Disambiguation of Diapers: 6 4 4 4 5 6 8 54 5 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: line doubler, nanodoubler, scan doubler
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

Forms: doublers [plural]
Etymology: Etymology tree English double Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āzijos Latin -āriusnom. Latin -āriusbor. Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz Proto-West Germanic *-ārī Old English -ere Middle English -ere English -er English doubler From double (adjective) + -er. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:af|double<pos:adjective>|-er<id:measurement>|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree English double Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āzijos Latin -āriusnom. Latin -āriusbor. Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz Proto-West Germanic *-ārī Old English -ere Middle English -ere English -er English doubler [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent noun", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "nom.", "keyword_label" : "Nominalization of", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āzijos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ārius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "nominalization" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ārius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ārijaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-ārī", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-ere", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ere", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-er", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "doubler", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="doubler"> From double (adjective) + -er. Head templates: {{en-noun}} doubler (plural doublers)
  1. (US, dialect) A tenement house having two families on each floor. Tags: US, dialectal
    Sense id: en-doubler-en-noun-gcZ63nIq Categories (other): American English, English terms suffixed with -er (measurement) Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -er (measurement): 9 10 8 5 8 12 10 15 14 9
  2. (colloquial) A biplane aeroplane or kite. Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-doubler-en-noun--ocX5IHT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [French]

IPA: /du.ble/ Audio: Fr-doubler.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-doubler.wav [Canada] (note: Shawinigan), LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-doubler.wav [France, Toulouse], LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-doubler.wav [France, Vosges], LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-doubler.wav [France, Lyon], LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-doubler.wav [France] (note: Somain)
Etymology: Inherited from Old French dobler, from Late Latin dūplāre, from Latin dūplus. Compare Spanish and Catalan doblar, Portuguese dobrar, Italian doppiare. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|dobler|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French dobler, {{inh+|fr|fro|dobler}} Inherited from Old French dobler, {{inh|fr|la-lat|dūplō|dūplāre}} Late Latin dūplāre, {{inh|fr|la|dūplus}} Latin dūplus, {{cog|es|-}} Spanish, {{cog|ca|doblar}} Catalan doblar, {{cog|pt|dobrar}} Portuguese dobrar, {{cog|it|doppiare}} Italian doppiare Head templates: {{fr-verb}} doubler Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], doubler [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], doublant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], doublé [participle, past], double [first-person, indicative, present, singular], doubles [indicative, present, second-person, singular], double [indicative, present, singular, third-person], doublons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], doublez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], doublent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], doublais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], doublais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], doublait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], doublions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], doubliez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], doublaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], doublai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], doublas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], doubla [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], doublâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], doublâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], doublèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], doublerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], doubleras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], doublera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], doublerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], doublerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], doubleront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], doublerais [conditional, first-person, singular], doublerais [conditional, second-person, singular], doublerait [conditional, singular, third-person], doublerions [conditional, first-person, plural], doubleriez [conditional, plural, second-person], doubleraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], double [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], doubles [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], double [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], doublions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], doubliez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], doublent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], doublasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], doublasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], doublât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], doublassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], doublassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], doublassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], double [imperative, second-person, singular], doublons [first-person, imperative, plural], doublez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to double, duplicate
    Sense id: en-doubler-fr-verb-4aVLQpMh Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 22 24 14 14 13 13
  2. to double-cross
    Sense id: en-doubler-fr-verb-qo2X3Jhr Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 24 31 12 14 10 10 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 22 24 14 14 13 13
  3. to overtake, pass
    Sense id: en-doubler-fr-verb-ywFPs8GT Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 22 24 14 14 13 13
  4. (sound engineering) to dub
    Sense id: en-doubler-fr-verb-dX1i2251 Categories (other): Sound engineering, French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 22 24 14 14 13 13
  5. (Belgium) to repeat a school year Tags: Belgium Synonyms: redoubler
    Sense id: en-doubler-fr-verb-Xs-ZSncg Categories (other): Belgian French, French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 22 24 14 14 13 13
  6. to line (a coat)
    Sense id: en-doubler-fr-verb-wKw3LcnC Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 22 24 14 14 13 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: doublage, doublement, redoubler, dédoubler Related terms: dupliquer
Categories (other): Education Disambiguation of Education: 0 0 0 0 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "line doubler"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nanodoubler"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "scan doubler"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "double<pos:verb>",
        "4": "-er<id:agent noun>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish double\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzijos\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -āriusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ārī\nOld English -ere\nMiddle English -ere\nEnglish -er\nEnglish doubler\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzijos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ārijaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ārī\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-er\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"doubler\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"doubler\">\nFrom double (verb) + -er.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish double\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzijos\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -āriusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ārī\nOld English -ere\nMiddle English -ere\nEnglish -er\nEnglish doubler\nFrom double (verb) + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "doublers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "doubler (plural doublers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One who doubles."
      ],
      "id": "en-doubler-en-noun-rb9ZnAPL",
      "links": [
        [
          "double",
          "double"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An instrument for augmenting a very small quantity of electricity, so as to render it manifest by sparks or the electroscope."
      ],
      "id": "en-doubler-en-noun-rLHnYM6i",
      "links": [
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ],
        [
          "augment",
          "augment"
        ],
        [
          "electricity",
          "electricity"
        ],
        [
          "spark",
          "spark"
        ],
        [
          "electroscope",
          "electroscope"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The mechanics fastened a doubler over the hole where the cracked section of the plane's skin had been cut out.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              62,
              69
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The airworthiness directive called for riveting a reinforcing doubler to the wing midspar web to keep the spar from buckling under flight loads.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A metal plate riveted or welded over a preexisting metal structural component to reinforce it and relieve the stress on the preexisting component, or to serve as a patch where part of the original structure has failed or been removed."
      ],
      "id": "en-doubler-en-noun-wXt35q5l",
      "links": [
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ],
        [
          "plate",
          "plate"
        ],
        [
          "rivet",
          "rivet"
        ],
        [
          "weld",
          "weld"
        ],
        [
          "reinforce",
          "reinforce"
        ],
        [
          "stress",
          "stress"
        ],
        [
          "patch",
          "patch"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "structural engineering",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(structural engineering) A metal plate riveted or welded over a preexisting metal structural component to reinforce it and relieve the stress on the preexisting component, or to serve as a patch where part of the original structure has failed or been removed."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Part of a distilling apparatus for intercepting the heavier fractions and returning them to be redistilled."
      ],
      "id": "en-doubler-en-noun-h0Eo4jHz",
      "links": [
        [
          "fraction",
          "fraction"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A blanket or felt placed between the fabric and the printing table or cylinder."
      ],
      "id": "en-doubler-en-noun-jThsmr-o",
      "qualifier": "calico printing",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(calico printing) A blanket or felt placed between the fabric and the printing table or cylinder."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Metalworking",
          "orig": "en:Metalworking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 8 5 8 12 10 15 14 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -er (measurement)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person employed in a roller mill to fold the hot metal plates in half."
      ],
      "id": "en-doubler-en-noun-Em~SA7US",
      "links": [
        [
          "metalworking",
          "metalworking"
        ],
        [
          "roller mill",
          "roller mill"
        ],
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ],
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ],
        [
          "plate",
          "plate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metalworking) A person employed in a roller mill to fold the hot metal plates in half."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "crafts",
        "engineering",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "metallurgy",
        "metalworking",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 8 5 8 12 10 15 14 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -er (measurement)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A device with two electrical plugs that plugs into an electrical outlet, effectively converting the electrical outlet into two; socket converter."
      ],
      "id": "en-doubler-en-noun-nLMLIkTc"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 6 7 5 5 11 13 25 17 3",
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          "name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "9 7 6 6 6 23 12 32",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 8 5 8 12 10 15 14 9",
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          "name": "English terms suffixed with -er (measurement)",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "7 6 6 5 5 11 14 27 16 2",
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          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 5 4 4 8 9 11 23 13 2 2 2 2 2 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 5 5 5 11 13 27 15 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 5 6 5 12 12 26 14 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 4 4 4 5 6 8 54 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Diapers",
          "orig": "en:Diapers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A diaper insert."
      ],
      "id": "en-doubler-en-noun-XV5VLYSZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "diaper insert",
          "diaper insert"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "diaper doubler"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "doubler"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "double<pos:adjective>",
        "4": "-er<id:measurement>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish double\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzijos\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -āriusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ārī\nOld English -ere\nMiddle English -ere\nEnglish -er\nEnglish doubler\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzijos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ārijaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ārī\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-er\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"doubler\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"doubler\">\nFrom double (adjective) + -er.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish double\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzijos\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -āriusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ārī\nOld English -ere\nMiddle English -ere\nEnglish -er\nEnglish doubler\nFrom double (adjective) + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "doublers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "doubler (plural doublers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 8 5 8 12 10 15 14 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -er (measurement)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A tenement house having two families on each floor."
      ],
      "id": "en-doubler-en-noun-gcZ63nIq",
      "links": [
        [
          "tenement",
          "tenement"
        ],
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, dialect) A tenement house having two families on each floor."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A biplane aeroplane or kite."
      ],
      "id": "en-doubler-en-noun--ocX5IHT",
      "links": [
        [
          "biplane",
          "biplane"
        ],
        [
          "aeroplane",
          "aeroplane"
        ],
        [
          "kite",
          "kite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) A biplane aeroplane or kite."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "doubler"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "fr",
      "name": "Education",
      "orig": "fr:Education",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "doublage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "doublement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "redoubler"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dédoubler"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Brazilian Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt-br",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "dublar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "dubla"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "dobler",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French dobler",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "dobler"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French dobler",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "dūplō",
        "4": "dūplāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin dūplāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dūplus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dūplus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "doblar"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan doblar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "dobrar"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese dobrar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "doppiare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian doppiare",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French dobler, from Late Latin dūplāre, from Latin dūplus. Compare Spanish and Catalan doblar, Portuguese dobrar, Italian doppiare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doubler",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublant",
      "ipa": "/du.blɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublé",
      "ipa": "/du.ble/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "double",
      "ipa": "/dubl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doubles",
      "ipa": "/dubl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "double",
      "ipa": "/dubl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublons",
      "ipa": "/du.blɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublez",
      "ipa": "/du.ble/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublent",
      "ipa": "/dubl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublais",
      "ipa": "/du.blɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublais",
      "ipa": "/du.blɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublait",
      "ipa": "/du.blɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublions",
      "ipa": "/du.bli.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doubliez",
      "ipa": "/du.bli.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublaient",
      "ipa": "/du.blɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublai",
      "ipa": "/du.ble/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublas",
      "ipa": "/du.bla/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doubla",
      "ipa": "/du.bla/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublâmes",
      "ipa": "/du.blam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublâtes",
      "ipa": "/du.blat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublèrent",
      "ipa": "/du.blɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublerai",
      "ipa": "/du.blə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doubleras",
      "ipa": "/du.blə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublera",
      "ipa": "/du.blə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublerons",
      "ipa": "/du.blə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublerez",
      "ipa": "/du.blə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doubleront",
      "ipa": "/du.blə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublerais",
      "ipa": "/du.blə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublerais",
      "ipa": "/du.blə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublerait",
      "ipa": "/du.blə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublerions",
      "ipa": "/du.blə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doubleriez",
      "ipa": "/du.blə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doubleraient",
      "ipa": "/du.blə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "double",
      "ipa": "/dubl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doubles",
      "ipa": "/dubl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "double",
      "ipa": "/dubl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublions",
      "ipa": "/du.bli.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doubliez",
      "ipa": "/du.bli.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublent",
      "ipa": "/dubl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublasse",
      "ipa": "/du.blas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublasses",
      "ipa": "/du.blas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublât",
      "ipa": "/du.bla/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublassions",
      "ipa": "/du.bla.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublassiez",
      "ipa": "/du.bla.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublassent",
      "ipa": "/du.blas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "double",
      "ipa": "/dubl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublons",
      "ipa": "/du.blɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublez",
      "ipa": "/du.ble/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "doubler",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dupliquer"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 24 14 14 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              37,
              44
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              39,
              45
            ]
          ],
          "english": "At that precise instant, he decided to double the bet.",
          "text": "A cet instant précis, il a décidé de doubler la mise.",
          "translation": "At that precise instant, he decided to double the bet.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to double, duplicate"
      ],
      "id": "en-doubler-fr-verb-4aVLQpMh",
      "links": [
        [
          "double",
          "double"
        ],
        [
          "duplicate",
          "duplicate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 31 12 14 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 24 14 14 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "english": "We've been double-crossed this time.",
          "text": "Nous avons été doublé ce coup-ci.",
          "translation": "We've been double-crossed this time.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to double-cross"
      ],
      "id": "en-doubler-fr-verb-qo2X3Jhr",
      "links": [
        [
          "double-cross",
          "double-cross"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 24 14 14 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              45,
              52
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              43,
              51
            ],
            [
              114,
              118
            ]
          ],
          "english": "On the motorway, we had the opportunity to overtake many vehicles. (UK)\nOn the freeway, we had the opportunity to pass many vehicles. (US)",
          "tags": [
            "UK",
            "US"
          ],
          "text": "Sur l'autoroute, nous avons eu l'occasion de doubler de nombreux véhicules.",
          "translation": "On the motorway, we had the opportunity to overtake many vehicles. (UK)\nOn the freeway, we had the opportunity to pass many vehicles. (US)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overtake, pass"
      ],
      "id": "en-doubler-fr-verb-ywFPs8GT",
      "links": [
        [
          "overtake",
          "overtake"
        ],
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Sound engineering",
          "orig": "fr:Sound engineering",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 24 14 14 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              24,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Daniel Beretta, who has dubbed Arnold Schwarzenegger in the French versions of his films since 1987, has also lent his voice to the agent Sam Fisher.",
          "text": "Daniel Beretta qui double Arnold Schwarzenegger en français depuis 1987 a également prêté sa voix à l'agent Sam Fisher.",
          "translation": "Daniel Beretta, who has dubbed Arnold Schwarzenegger in the French versions of his films since 1987, has also lent his voice to the agent Sam Fisher.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dub"
      ],
      "id": "en-doubler-fr-verb-dX1i2251",
      "links": [
        [
          "sound engineering",
          "sound engineering"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "sound engineering",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sound engineering) to dub"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belgian French",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 24 14 14 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to repeat a school year"
      ],
      "id": "en-doubler-fr-verb-Xs-ZSncg",
      "links": [
        [
          "repeat",
          "repeat"
        ],
        [
          "school year",
          "school year"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Belgium) to repeat a school year"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "redoubler"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Belgium"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 24 14 14 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to line (a coat)"
      ],
      "id": "en-doubler-fr-verb-wKw3LcnC",
      "links": [
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/du.ble/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-doubler.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Fr-doubler.ogg/Fr-doubler.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Fr-doubler.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-doubler.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-doubler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-doubler.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Shawinigan",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-doubler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-doubler.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-doubler.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-doubler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-doubler.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-doubler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-doubler.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Toulouse"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-doubler.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-doubler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-doubler.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-doubler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-doubler.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-doubler.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-doubler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-doubler.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-doubler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-doubler.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Lyon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-doubler.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-doubler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-doubler.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Somain",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-doubler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-doubler.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "doubler"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries referencing missing etymons",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
    "English terms suffixed with -er (measurement)",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "en:Diapers",
    "fr:Education"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "line doubler"
    },
    {
      "word": "nanodoubler"
    },
    {
      "word": "scan doubler"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "double<pos:verb>",
        "4": "-er<id:agent noun>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish double\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzijos\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -āriusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ārī\nOld English -ere\nMiddle English -ere\nEnglish -er\nEnglish doubler\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzijos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ārijaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ārī\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-er\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"doubler\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"doubler\">\nFrom double (verb) + -er.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish double\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzijos\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -āriusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ārī\nOld English -ere\nMiddle English -ere\nEnglish -er\nEnglish doubler\nFrom double (verb) + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "doublers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "doubler (plural doublers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One who doubles."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "double",
          "double"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An instrument for augmenting a very small quantity of electricity, so as to render it manifest by sparks or the electroscope."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ],
        [
          "augment",
          "augment"
        ],
        [
          "electricity",
          "electricity"
        ],
        [
          "spark",
          "spark"
        ],
        [
          "electroscope",
          "electroscope"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The mechanics fastened a doubler over the hole where the cracked section of the plane's skin had been cut out.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              62,
              69
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The airworthiness directive called for riveting a reinforcing doubler to the wing midspar web to keep the spar from buckling under flight loads.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A metal plate riveted or welded over a preexisting metal structural component to reinforce it and relieve the stress on the preexisting component, or to serve as a patch where part of the original structure has failed or been removed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ],
        [
          "plate",
          "plate"
        ],
        [
          "rivet",
          "rivet"
        ],
        [
          "weld",
          "weld"
        ],
        [
          "reinforce",
          "reinforce"
        ],
        [
          "stress",
          "stress"
        ],
        [
          "patch",
          "patch"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "structural engineering",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(structural engineering) A metal plate riveted or welded over a preexisting metal structural component to reinforce it and relieve the stress on the preexisting component, or to serve as a patch where part of the original structure has failed or been removed."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Part of a distilling apparatus for intercepting the heavier fractions and returning them to be redistilled."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fraction",
          "fraction"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A blanket or felt placed between the fabric and the printing table or cylinder."
      ],
      "qualifier": "calico printing",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(calico printing) A blanket or felt placed between the fabric and the printing table or cylinder."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Metalworking"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person employed in a roller mill to fold the hot metal plates in half."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "metalworking",
          "metalworking"
        ],
        [
          "roller mill",
          "roller mill"
        ],
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ],
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ],
        [
          "plate",
          "plate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metalworking) A person employed in a roller mill to fold the hot metal plates in half."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "crafts",
        "engineering",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "metallurgy",
        "metalworking",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A device with two electrical plugs that plugs into an electrical outlet, effectively converting the electrical outlet into two; socket converter."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A diaper insert."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "diaper insert",
          "diaper insert"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "diaper doubler"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "doubler"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries referencing missing etymons",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -er (measurement)",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "en:Diapers",
    "fr:Education"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "double<pos:adjective>",
        "4": "-er<id:measurement>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish double\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzijos\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -āriusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ārī\nOld English -ere\nMiddle English -ere\nEnglish -er\nEnglish doubler\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzijos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ārijaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ārī\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-er\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"doubler\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"doubler\">\nFrom double (adjective) + -er.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish double\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzijos\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -āriusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ārī\nOld English -ere\nMiddle English -ere\nEnglish -er\nEnglish doubler\nFrom double (adjective) + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "doublers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "doubler (plural doublers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "English dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A tenement house having two families on each floor."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tenement",
          "tenement"
        ],
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, dialect) A tenement house having two families on each floor."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A biplane aeroplane or kite."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biplane",
          "biplane"
        ],
        [
          "aeroplane",
          "aeroplane"
        ],
        [
          "kite",
          "kite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) A biplane aeroplane or kite."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "doubler"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Late Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Education"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "doublage"
    },
    {
      "word": "doublement"
    },
    {
      "word": "redoubler"
    },
    {
      "word": "dédoubler"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Brazilian Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt-br",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "dublar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "dubla"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "dobler",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French dobler",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "dobler"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French dobler",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "dūplō",
        "4": "dūplāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin dūplāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dūplus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dūplus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "doblar"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan doblar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "dobrar"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese dobrar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "doppiare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian doppiare",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French dobler, from Late Latin dūplāre, from Latin dūplus. Compare Spanish and Catalan doblar, Portuguese dobrar, Italian doppiare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doubler",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublant",
      "ipa": "/du.blɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublé",
      "ipa": "/du.ble/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "double",
      "ipa": "/dubl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doubles",
      "ipa": "/dubl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "double",
      "ipa": "/dubl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublons",
      "ipa": "/du.blɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublez",
      "ipa": "/du.ble/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublent",
      "ipa": "/dubl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublais",
      "ipa": "/du.blɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublais",
      "ipa": "/du.blɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublait",
      "ipa": "/du.blɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublions",
      "ipa": "/du.bli.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doubliez",
      "ipa": "/du.bli.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublaient",
      "ipa": "/du.blɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublai",
      "ipa": "/du.ble/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublas",
      "ipa": "/du.bla/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doubla",
      "ipa": "/du.bla/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublâmes",
      "ipa": "/du.blam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublâtes",
      "ipa": "/du.blat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublèrent",
      "ipa": "/du.blɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublerai",
      "ipa": "/du.blə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doubleras",
      "ipa": "/du.blə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublera",
      "ipa": "/du.blə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublerons",
      "ipa": "/du.blə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublerez",
      "ipa": "/du.blə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doubleront",
      "ipa": "/du.blə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublerais",
      "ipa": "/du.blə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublerais",
      "ipa": "/du.blə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublerait",
      "ipa": "/du.blə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublerions",
      "ipa": "/du.blə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doubleriez",
      "ipa": "/du.blə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doubleraient",
      "ipa": "/du.blə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "double",
      "ipa": "/dubl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doubles",
      "ipa": "/dubl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "double",
      "ipa": "/dubl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublions",
      "ipa": "/du.bli.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doubliez",
      "ipa": "/du.bli.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublent",
      "ipa": "/dubl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublasse",
      "ipa": "/du.blas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublasses",
      "ipa": "/du.blas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublât",
      "ipa": "/du.bla/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublassions",
      "ipa": "/du.bla.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublassiez",
      "ipa": "/du.bla.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublassent",
      "ipa": "/du.blas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "double",
      "ipa": "/dubl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublons",
      "ipa": "/du.blɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doublez",
      "ipa": "/du.ble/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "doubler",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dupliquer"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              37,
              44
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              39,
              45
            ]
          ],
          "english": "At that precise instant, he decided to double the bet.",
          "text": "A cet instant précis, il a décidé de doubler la mise.",
          "translation": "At that precise instant, he decided to double the bet.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to double, duplicate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "double",
          "double"
        ],
        [
          "duplicate",
          "duplicate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "english": "We've been double-crossed this time.",
          "text": "Nous avons été doublé ce coup-ci.",
          "translation": "We've been double-crossed this time.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to double-cross"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "double-cross",
          "double-cross"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              45,
              52
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              43,
              51
            ],
            [
              114,
              118
            ]
          ],
          "english": "On the motorway, we had the opportunity to overtake many vehicles. (UK)\nOn the freeway, we had the opportunity to pass many vehicles. (US)",
          "tags": [
            "UK",
            "US"
          ],
          "text": "Sur l'autoroute, nous avons eu l'occasion de doubler de nombreux véhicules.",
          "translation": "On the motorway, we had the opportunity to overtake many vehicles. (UK)\nOn the freeway, we had the opportunity to pass many vehicles. (US)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overtake, pass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overtake",
          "overtake"
        ],
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples",
        "fr:Sound engineering"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              24,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Daniel Beretta, who has dubbed Arnold Schwarzenegger in the French versions of his films since 1987, has also lent his voice to the agent Sam Fisher.",
          "text": "Daniel Beretta qui double Arnold Schwarzenegger en français depuis 1987 a également prêté sa voix à l'agent Sam Fisher.",
          "translation": "Daniel Beretta, who has dubbed Arnold Schwarzenegger in the French versions of his films since 1987, has also lent his voice to the agent Sam Fisher.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dub"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sound engineering",
          "sound engineering"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "sound engineering",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sound engineering) to dub"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Belgian French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to repeat a school year"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "repeat",
          "repeat"
        ],
        [
          "school year",
          "school year"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Belgium) to repeat a school year"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "redoubler"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Belgium"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to line (a coat)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/du.ble/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-doubler.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Fr-doubler.ogg/Fr-doubler.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Fr-doubler.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-doubler.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-doubler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-doubler.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Shawinigan",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-doubler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-doubler.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-doubler.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-doubler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-doubler.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-doubler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-doubler.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Toulouse"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-doubler.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-doubler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-doubler.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-doubler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-doubler.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-doubler.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-doubler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-doubler.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-doubler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-doubler.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Lyon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-doubler.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-doubler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-doubler.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Somain",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-doubler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-doubler.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "doubler"
}

Download raw JSONL data for doubler meaning in All languages combined (25.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (ade7ec3 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.